In this SharePoint tutorial, we will discuss how to fix the error, the request message is too big. the server does not allow messages larger than 2097152 bytes.
Recently while developing a SharePoint workflow using visual studio, we got the below error while saving the workflow definition file inside the host web. If you want to attach the workflow to the host web in SharePoint online which is developed using visual studio, then we can attach it through the XAML file.
Here we will see how to resolve the error: An unhandled exception of type ‘Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ServerException’ occurred in Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll. the request message is too big. the server does not allow messages larger than 2097152 bytes.
We were writing the below code to save the workflow definition file from app web to host web. But it through the below exception in the SaveDefinition method.
WorkflowDeploymentService wfDeploymentService = wfServicesManager.GetWorkflowDeploymentService();
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> keyValPair in wfDictionary)
{
RemoveWorkflowDefinition(keyValPair.Key, hostURL);
WorkflowDefinition workflowDef = new WorkflowDefinition(ctx);
workflowDef.Xaml = keyValPair.Value;
workflowDef.DisplayName = keyValPair.Key;
ctx.Load(workflowDef);
wfDeploymentService.SaveDefinition(workflowDef);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
wfDeploymentService.PublishDefinition(workflowDef.Id);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
}
The error comes as:
An unhandled exception of type ‘Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ServerException’ occurred in Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll
Additional information: the request message is too big. the server does not allow messages larger than 2097152 bytes.

the request message is too big the server does not allow messages larger than 2097152 bytes
Now we will see how to solve the issue the request message is too big the server does not allow messages larger than 2097152 bytes in SharePoint Online or SharePoint On-Premises.
SharePoint online
This a file size limit imposed by Microsoft within SharePoint Online to prevent uploading file size larger than 2MB. Even if the limit is 2MB, the maximum time it does not allow to save even file size more than 1.7MB. So we need to make sure the workflow definition file should not increase beyond the limit.
Below are a few things you can try:
- Remove the unused workflow actions
- If you have used more WriteToHistory actions then try to remove the unnecessary actions.
- Also, we need to remember one more thing is that the weightage of different workflow action is different from one another. Like if WriteToHistory is having less size than Calling a Rest API using HttpSend activity.
In SharePoint online, we can not increase the limit also. So we have to optimize our workflow.
SharePoint 2013
If the above error is coming for SharePoint on-premise environment then we can increase the upload size limit by using PowerShell. Below is the PowerShell command which we can run in the front-end servers. Then do an IISREST and the error should not come.
$ws = [Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.SPWebService]::ContentService
$ws.ClientRequestServiceSettings.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 5120000
$ws.ClientRequestServiceSettings.MaxParseMessageSize = 5120000
$ws.Update()
The above command will increase the upload limit from 2MB to 5MB in SharePoint.
The server does not allow messages larger than 2097152 bytes in Sharepoint
If you are getting the error while uploading documents to a SharePoint document library using CSOM, then you can try to change the code slightly.
If you writing like below:
FileCreationInformation.Content=Convert.FromBase64String(data);
Then change the code like below:
FileCreationInformation.Content=new MemoryStream(Convert.FromBase64String(data));
When you use the ContentStream property of the FileCreationInformation class, then there is no file size limit, and the timeout will occur after 30 minutes.
You may like the following SharePoint workflow tutorials:
- failed to load this workflow to correct this problem restart sharepoint designer 2013
- Start a task process SharePoint designer 2013 workflow action
- Copy Document SharePoint Designer 2013 Workflow Action
- Collect Signature Workflow in SharePoint Online
- SharePoint designer workflow: Create Laptop Request Approval Workflow
- SharePoint designer 2013 Workflow: Assign task to group using Assign a task workflow action
- SharePoint Designer 2013 Workflow: Do Calculation Action Example
- SharePoint Designer Workflow Declare item as record
I hope this will be helpful to solve the error: the request message is too big the server does not allow messages larger than 2097152 bytes.
I am Bijay a Microsoft MVP (8 times –Â My MVP Profile) in SharePoint and have more than 15 years of expertise in SharePoint Online Office 365, SharePoint subscription edition, and SharePoint 2019/2016/2013. Currently working in my own venture TSInfo Technologies a SharePoint development, consulting, and training company. I also run the popular SharePoint website EnjoySharePoint.com
While i am using ContentStream, it works up to 240-250mb file after that getting same error.
“When you use the ContentStream property of the FileCreationInformation class, then there is no file size limit, and the timeout will occur after 30 minutes.”(Its not like that)
Needs to be FileCreationInformation.ContentStream in the second example. You forgot to change it.